English-language idioms

English idioms, proverbs, and expressions are an important part of everyday English. Learning to use common idioms and expressions will make your English sound more native, so it’s a good idea to master some of these expressions.

The most common English idioms

A blessing in disguise

as part of a sentence

Meaning

a good thing that seemed bad at first

A dime a dozen

as part of a sentence

Meaning

(US) Anything that is common, inexpensive, and easy to get or available anywhere.

Beat around the bush

as part of a sentence

Meaning

  • To treat a topic but omit its main points, often intentionally or to delay or avoid talking about something difficult or unpleasant.
  • Avoid saying what you mean, usually because it is uncomfortable

Better late than never

by itself

Meaning

Better to arrive late than not to come at all

Bite the bullet

as part of a sentence

Meaning

  • To endure a painful or unpleasant situation that is unavoidable.

Break a leg

by itself

Meaning

  • A saying from the theatre that means “good luck”.
  • a typical English idiom used in theatre to wish a performer “good luck”.

Call it a day

as part of a sentence

Meaning

  • To declare the end of a task.
  • Stop working on something

Cut somebody some slack

as part of a sentence

Meaning

Don’t be so critical

Cutting corners

as part of a sentence

Meaning

Doing something poorly in order to save time or money

Easy does it

by itself

Meaning

Slow down

Get out of hand

as part of a sentence

Meaning

Get out of control

Get something out of your systems

as part of a sentence

Meaning

Do the thing you’ve been wanting to do so you can move on

Get your act together

by itself

Meaning

Work better or leave

Give someone the benefit of the doubt

as part of a sentence

Meaning

Trust what someone says

Go back to the drawing board

as part of a sentence

Meaning

Start over

Hang in there

by itself

Meaning

Don’t give up

Hit the sack/sheets/hay

as part of a sentence

Meaning

  • To go to bed; to go to sleep.

It’s not rocket science

by itself

Meaning

It’s not complicated

Let someone off the hook

as part of a sentence

Meaning

To not hold someone responsible for something

Make a long story short

as part of a sentence

Meaning

Tell something briefly

Miss the boat

as part of a sentence

Meaning

It’s too late

No pain, no gain

by itself

Meaning

You have to work for what you want

On the ball

as part of a sentence

Meaning

Doing a good job

Pull someone’s leg

as part of a sentence

Meaning

  • To tease or joke by telling a lie.
  • The phrase, from Scotland, originally meant to make a fool of someone, often by cheating them.
  • To joke with someone

Pull yourself together

by itself

Meaning

Calm down

So far so good

by itself

Meaning

Things are going well so far

Speak of the devil

by itself

Meaning

  • the short form of the English-language idiom “Speak of the devil and he doth appear” (or its alternative form “speak of the devil and he shall appear”).
  • The form “talk of the devil” is also in use in England. It is used when an object of discussion unexpectedly becomes present during the conversation.

That’s the last straw

by itself

Meaning

  • My patience has run out
  • The last straw is an idiom referring to the Straw that broke the camel’s back.

The best of both worlds

as part of a sentence

Meaning

An ideal situation

Time flies when you’re having fun

by itself

Meaning

You don’t notice how long something lasts when it’s fun

To get bent out of shape

as part of a sentence

Meaning

To get upset

To make matters worse

as part of a sentence

Meaning

Make a problem worse

Under the weather

as part of a sentence

Meaning

  • Feeling sick or poorly.
  • From under the weather bow (“affected by bad weather; seasick”); weather bow is a nautical term referring to the side of a ship exposed to bad weather.

We’ll cross that bridge when we come to it

by itself

Meaning

Let’s not talk about that problem right now

Wrap your head around something

as part of a sentence

Meaning

Understand something complicated

You can say that again

by itself

Meaning

  • That is very true; an expression of wholehearted agreement.
  • (idiomatic, in response to another person) That is very true.

Your guess is as good as mine

by itself

Meaning

I have no idea