Some Differences between British and American English

England and America are two countries divided by a common language. — George Bernard Shaw

vocabulary

American English British English
airplane aeroplane
anyplace, anywhere anywhere
apartment flat, apartment
area code dialing code (phone)
attorney, lawyer barrister, solicitor, lawyer
bar pub
billfold wallet
busy engaged (phone)
cab taxi
call collect reverse the charges (phone)
can tin, can
candy sweets
cellphone mobile
check/bill bill (in a restaurant)
coin-purse purse
cookie, cracker biscuit
corn sweet corn, maize
crib cot
crazy mad
crosswalk pedestrian, zebra crossing
cuffs turn-ups (on trousers)
diaper nappy
doctor’s office doctor’s surgery
drugstore chemist
dumb, stupid stupid
elevator lift
eraser rubber, eraser
fall, autumn autumn
faucet, tap tap (indoors)
first floor, second floor etc ground floor, first floor etc
flashlight torch
flat (tire) flat tyre, puncture
french fries chips
garbage, trash rubbish
garbage can, trashcan dustbin, rubbish bin
gas(oline) Petrol
gear shift gear lever (on a car)
highway, freeway main road, motorway
hood bonnet (of a car, at the front)
intersection crossroads
mad angry
mail post
mean nasty
movie, film film
movies cinema
one-way (ticket) single (ticket)
pants, trousers trousers
parking lot car park
pavement road surface
pitcher jug
pocketbook, purse, handbag handbag
(potato) chips crisps
railroad railway
raise rise (in salary)
rest room, bathroom (public) toilet
resume cv
round trip return (journey / ticket)
schedule, timetable timetable
shorts pants
sidewalk pavement
sneakers trainers (=sports shoes)
spigot, faucet tap (outdoors)
stand in line queue
stingy mean (opposite of generous)
store, shop shop
subway underground, tube (train)
truck van, lorry
trunk boot (of a car, at the back)
two weeks fortnight, two weeks
undershirt vest
vacation holiday(s)
windshield windscreen (on a car)
zee zed (the name of the letter z)
zip code postcode
zipper zip

spelling

American English British English
center centre
analyze analyse
tire tyre(on a wheel)
neighbor neighbour

Resources

  • Practical English Usage, by Michael Swan
  • Learning English as a Foreign Language FOR DUMmIES, By Gavin Dudeney and Nicky Hockly